A thriller is a film that relentlessly pursues a single-minded goal - to provide thrills and keep the audience cliff- hanging at the edge of their seats' as the plot builds towards a climax. Thriller and suspense films promote intense excitement, a high level of anticipation, ultra- heightened expectation, uncertainty, anxiety and nerve-wracking tension. In these movies the tension usually rises when the main character is either put into a menacing situation, escaping or on a dangerous mission from which the audience see escape is probably not an option. There are many different varieties of thrillers such as action, adventure, sci-fi, crime-caper,western,film-noir and even romantic comedy thrillers exist. Horror is known to be closely-related to thrillers, as they are also designed to elicit tension and suspense, whilst taking the viewer through agony and fear.
One of the first psychological thrillers was Gaslight
(1944). Paula's aunt, Alice Alquist, a famous entertainer, is murdered in her
home. Paula, who lives with her aunt, finds the body. Police fail to find the
killer, and Paula is sent away to school. Ten years later, Paula returns to
London with her new husband. They take up residence in her aunt's house, which
she has inherited. Paula is increasingly isolated by her husband but does come
to the attention of an admirer of her aunt, Mr. Brian Cameron. Written by
Sandra Douglass.
Safety Last (1923) was one of the first 'Thrillers' it was
produced in the United States of America. The movie was black and white and was
directed by Fred C. Newmeyer , Sam Taylor. The movie was a a mix between a
romantic thriller and comedy.
Alfred Hitchcock is known to be 'The Master of Suspense
Thrillers', not a single list of suspense or thriller films can be complete
without mention of English filmmaker Hitchcock. He is was born in London,
before he went into film he worked for a short time in engineering. He left for
Hollywood at around 1939, Alfred started to work in the media by submitting
short articles from an in-house publication. In his very first piece, he
employed themes of false accusations,conflicted emotions and twisted endings.
Hitchcock took his full time position at the Famous Players-Lasky Company
designing title cards for silent films. In 1925, Alfred Hitchcock directed his
first film and began making the "thrillers" for which he became known
the world over. He explored the darker side of human nature through the
different sexualities, voyeurism, guilt, punishment, paranoia and obsession.


Psychological Thrillers - Most psychological thrillers have drama, mystery and meaningful suspense.The protagonists in a psychological thriller must be reliant
on their mental resources to solve the situation that they might be in, because
of their nature; many psychological thrillers usually cross over into the horror
genre. Some examples are 'Memento', 'Rear Window', 'Taxi Driver'.
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